Learning Objectives

• Recognize consonant and vowel phonemes.
• Recognize phonic elements.
• Recognize syllable division principles and syllable types.
• Recognize different types of morphemes: prefixes, suffixes, roots.

Key Vocabulary

affix
consonant
consonant–le
continuous sounds
digraph
diphthong
morpheme
onset-rime
phoneme
phonogram
prefix
r-controlled vowel
root word
schwa
sound/spelling
stop sounds
suffix
syllable
vowel
vowel combination
vowel–consonant e

Learning Objectives

• Be familiar with English/Spanish language differences.
• Be familiar with Spanish phonic elements with positive transfer to English.
• Be familiar with Spanish phonic elements with negative transfer to English.
• Recognize English/Spanish cognates.

Key Vocabulary

hiatos
diptongos
triptongos
cognate
false cognate